St. Bernard
Loyal and affectionate
History and General Information of St. Bernard dog breed
General Information: The St. Bernard is a giant breed, known for its massive size and strength. They have a thick double coat, with a dense, soft undercoat and a rough, longer outer coat. This breed has a distinctive appearance, often characterized by its expressive eyes and friendly expression.
History: St. Bernards originated in the Swiss Alps, particularly in the St. Bernard Pass region. They were initially bred by monks at the St. Bernard Hospice to work as rescue dogs in the harsh Alpine conditions. These dogs were known for their exceptional ability to locate and help travelers who were lost or trapped in the snow.
Dog Breed Traits
Breed traits that should one consider before going through a list of all dog breeds for adoption or purchase.
Size:
- Giant-sized breed, typically weighing between 140 to 180 pounds (64 to 82 kilograms) or even more. They stand about 26 to 30 inches (66 to 76 centimeters) tall at the shoulder.
Adaptability:
- St. Bernards are adaptable to various living environments, but due to their size, they are best suited for larger spaces with room to move.
Allergies:
- They are not particularly prone to allergies but can experience common health issues associated with larger breeds.
Friendliness with Family/Known People:
- St. Bernards are known for their friendly and gentle nature, making them excellent family pets. They are affectionate and protective of their loved ones.
Behaviour Towards Strangers (Guarding Trait):
- While they are not aggressive guard dogs, their sheer size and protective instincts can be a deterrent to strangers.
Friendliness Towards Kids:
- They are generally good with children, and their patient and gentle nature makes them great companions for families.
Hair/Fur Shedding:
- St. Bernards have a thick double coat that sheds moderately. Regular brushing can help manage shedding.
Activity/Energy Level:
- Despite their size, they have a relatively low energy level and are known for their calm demeanor. They enjoy leisurely walks and lounging indoors.
Life Span:
- Their typical lifespan ranges from 8 to 10 years with proper care.
Training Difficulty:
- St. Bernards are intelligent but can be somewhat stubborn, which may require patient and consistent training methods. Early socialization is important.
Behavioural History:
- St. Bernards have a storied history of rescuing travelers in the Alps. They were used to locate and provide assistance to those stranded or lost in the snow and harsh conditions.
General Health:
- They can be prone to certain health issues common to large breeds, including hip and elbow dysplasia, bloat, and heart conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups and a controlled diet are essential for their well-being.
Overall, the St. Bernard is a gentle giant, known for its friendly disposition and historical role as a rescue dog. They make loyal and loving companions, especially for families with the space to accommodate their size and the willingness to provide proper care and attention.
Available puppies
St. Bernard available puppies