History and General Information of Great Swiss Mountain Dog dog breed

 

The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, also known as the Great Swiss Mountain Dog, is a large and sturdy working breed with a gentle and loyal nature. They have a powerful and well-muscled body, with a dense, short coat typically tri-colored with black, rust, and white markings.

Males stand between 25.5 to 28.5 inches at the shoulder, weighing around 105 to 140 pounds. Females are slightly smaller, ranging from 23.5 to 27 inches in height, and weigh 85 to 110 pounds.

Great Swiss Mountain Dogs are known for their gentle, affectionate, and loyal nature, getting along well with families, children, and other pets. They have a long history as working dogs in the Swiss Alps, used for draft, herding, and guarding purposes.

Their numbers declined in the late 19th century but were revived in the early 20th century. They gained popularity outside Switzerland and are now recognized by major kennel clubs like the AKC and UKC.

Regular exercise is essential for their well-being, and their short coat requires minimal grooming. They are generally healthy dogs but may be prone to hip dysplasia and bloat.

With a life expectancy of 8 to 11 years, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog makes an excellent and loyal companion, reflecting their historical role as working dogs and their gentle nature as family pets.